udhcpc命令

udhcpc

udhcpc是一个面向嵌入式系统的非常小的DHCP客户端，字母的缩写微- DHCP -客户端（μDHCPc）

语法格式

udhcpc --help

　　BusyBox v1.14.1 (2010-01-22 10:35:16 CST) multi-call binary

　　Usage: udhcpc [-Cfbnqtvo] [-c CID] [-V VCLS] [-H HOSTNAME] [-i INTERFACE]

　　[-p pidfile] [-r IP] [-s script] [-O dhcp-option]... [-P N]

　　-V CLASSID      Vendor class identifier

　　-i INTERFACE    Interface to use (default: eth0)

　　-H,-h HOSTNAME  Client hostname

　　-c CLIENTID     Client identifier

　　-C              Suppress default client identifier

　　-p file         Create pidfile

　　-r IP           IP address to request

　　-s file         Run file at DHCP events (default /usr/share/udhcpc/default.script)

　　-t N            Send up to N request packets

　　-T N            Try to get a lease for N seconds (default 3)

　　-A N            Wait N seconds (default 20) after failure

　　-O OPT          Request DHCP option OPT (cumulative)

　　-o              Do not request any options (unless -O is also given)

　　-f              Run in foreground

　　-b              Background if lease is not immediately obtained

　　-S              Log to syslog too

　　-n              Exit with failure if lease is not immediately obtained

　　-q              Quit after obtaining lease

　　-R              Release IP on quit

　　-P N            Use port N instead of default 68

　　-a              Use arping to validate offered address

案例

udhcpc -i usb0 -n

-n:如果不立即获得租赁，退出失败，避免出现无法获得IP租赁的情况下，程序一直提示“Sending discover...”

默认情况下是获取3次，可通过选项-T修改获取次数

-i usb0 : 使用usb0网络接口，默认情况下是使用eth0接口